53 Poetry Trivia Questions

Ever found yourself scratching your head over what makes a haiku different from a limerick, or why some poems rhyme while others seem to ignore all rules? With countless verse forms, complex metaphors, and terminology that sounds like it belongs in a secret society handbook, understanding poetry can feel more challenging than finding a rhyme for “orange”! Our poetry trivia collection transforms these literary mysteries into accessible questions covering everything from Shakespeare’s sonnets to modern slam poetry. Perfect for literature lovers or anyone who’s ever wondered why poets seem obsessed with comparing people to summer days.

Check out these Shakespeare Trivia Questions.

Poetry Trivia Questions and Answers

  1. What do you call a poem that rhymes?
    Answer: A rhyming poem
  2. What is a group of lines in a poem called?
    Answer: A stanza
  3. What is a poem called that tells a story?
    Answer: A narrative poem
  4. What do you call the repeating pattern of sounds at the end of lines in a poem?
    Answer: Rhyme
  5. Who wrote “The Road Not Taken” which includes the line “two roads diverged in a yellow wood”?
    Answer: Robert Frost
  6. What is a short Japanese poem with 17 syllables called?
    Answer: Haiku
  7. What is a poem that does not rhyme called?
    Answer: Free verse
  8. Who wrote “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star”?
    Answer: Jane Taylor
  9. What is a very long poem that tells the story of a hero called?
    Answer: Epic poem
  10. What is the first letter of each line spelling out a word or message called?
    Answer: Acrostic poem
  11. Who was the American poet who wrote about a boy named Jim who had seven fathers?
    Answer: Shel Silverstein
  12. What is a 14-line poem often about love called?
    Answer: Sonnet
  13. What was Dr. Seuss’s real name?
    Answer: Theodor Seuss Geisel
  14. What are words that sound alike but have different meanings and spellings called?
    Answer: Homophones
  15. Who wrote the poem “Casey at the Bat”?
    Answer: Ernest Lawrence Thayer
  16. What is it called when you give human qualities to non-human things in a poem?
    Answer: Personification
  17. Who is the author of “Where the Sidewalk Ends”?
    Answer: Shel Silverstein
  18. What is a comparison using “like” or “as” called?
    Answer: Simile
  19. What is a direct comparison that doesn’t use “like” or “as” called?
    Answer: Metaphor
  20. Who wrote the famous poem about a raven who says “Nevermore”?
    Answer: Edgar Allan Poe
  21. What do you call poems that celebrate nature, beauty, and emotion?
    Answer: Lyric poems
  22. What form of Japanese poetry has three lines with 5, 7, and 5 syllables?
    Answer: Haiku
  23. Who wrote “The Night Before Christmas”?
    Answer: Clement Clarke Moore
  24. What is the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words called?
    Answer: Alliteration
  25. Which poet wrote about a man named Annabel Lee who lived “in a kingdom by the sea”?
    Answer: Edgar Allan Poe
  26. What is a poem mourning someone’s death called?
    Answer: Elegy
  27. Who wrote “The Tyger” which begins “Tyger Tyger, burning bright”?
    Answer: William Blake
  28. What is the regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in a poem called?
    Answer: Meter
  29. What do you call a poem with five lines where lines 1, 2, and 5 rhyme, and lines 3 and 4 rhyme?
    Answer: Limerick
  30. Who wrote “The Midnight Ride of Paul Revere”?
    Answer: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
  31. What is the term for a word that imitates the sound it represents, like “buzz” or “meow”?
    Answer: Onomatopoeia
  32. What is a poem called that has exactly 5 lines with a specific syllable pattern?
    Answer: Cinquain
  33. Who was the first African American woman to be appointed as U.S. Poet Laureate?
    Answer: Rita Dove
  34. What is a poem with no fixed pattern or form called?
    Answer: Free verse
  35. What type of poem expresses personal feelings and emotions?
    Answer: Lyric poem
  36. What is the term for a poem that celebrates the beauty of ordinary things?
    Answer: Ode
  37. Which famous poet wrote “I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” about daffodils?
    Answer: William Wordsworth
  38. What is the repetition of vowel sounds in nearby words called?
    Answer: Assonance
  39. Who wrote the poem “Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”?
    Answer: Robert Frost
  40. What is the rhythm or beat in a line of poetry called?
    Answer: Meter
  41. What is a three-line poem with 17 syllables in a 5-7-5 pattern from Japan called?
    Answer: Haiku
  42. Who is known for writing poems about Jabberwockies and Bandersnatches?
    Answer: Lewis Carroll
  43. What is a pair of rhyming lines in poetry called?
    Answer: Couplet
  44. Who wrote the poem “Paul Revere’s Ride”?
    Answer: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
  45. What is a poem where the first letters of each line spell out a word or phrase?
    Answer: Acrostic
  46. What poetic movement began in the early 20th century and emphasized clear, precise images?
    Answer: Imagism
  47. What famous poem begins with the line “I think that I shall never see a poem lovely as a tree”?
    Answer: “Trees” by Joyce Kilmer
  48. What type of poem has exactly six syllables per line?
    Answer: None (this is not a standard form; a hexasyllabic line has six syllables, but there’s no specific poem type defined by this)
  49. What is a verse form with 19 lines consisting of five tercets and a quatrain?
    Answer: Villanelle
  50. Who wrote the epic poem “Paradise Lost”?
    Answer: John Milton
  51. What is a stanza with exactly nine lines called?
    Answer: Spenserian stanza
  52. What is a poem called that uses visual arrangements of text, images, or symbols?
    Answer: Concrete poem (or shape poem)
  53. What poetic term describes a deliberate exaggeration used for emphasis?
    Answer: Hyperbole

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