59 Medicine Trivia Questions

Ever found yourself wondering why your heart skips a beat when you’re nervous or what that strange medical term on your lab report actually means? With complex organ systems, centuries of medical breakthroughs, and terminology that sounds like an alien language, understanding medicine can be more challenging than performing keyhole surgery! Our medical trivia collection provides a healthy dose of knowledge with questions covering everything from basic anatomy to groundbreaking treatments that changed history. Perfect for nursing students cramming for exams or anyone curious about the incredible machine we call the human body.

Check out these Physics Trivia Questions

Medicine Trivia Questions and Answers

  1. What organ pumps blood throughout your body?
    Answer: Heart
  2. What are the doctors who take care of children called?
    Answer: Pediatricians
  3. What is the largest organ in the human body?
    Answer: Skin
  4. What is the red liquid that flows through your veins?
    Answer: Blood
  5. How many chambers does the human heart have?
    Answer: Four
  6. What organ helps you breathe?
    Answer: Lungs
  7. What is the body’s natural defense system against germs called?
    Answer: Immune system
  8. What are the building blocks of the human body?
    Answer: Cells
  9. What is the normal body temperature in Fahrenheit?
    Answer: 98.6°F
  10. What do you call a doctor who specializes in problems with bones?
    Answer: Orthopedist
  11. What organ filters waste from your blood?
    Answer: Kidneys
  12. What is the protective layer around your brain called?
    Answer: Skull
  13. What is the name for tiny blood vessels where oxygen and nutrients are exchanged?
    Answer: Capillaries
  14. What are the doctors who specialize in heart problems called?
    Answer: Cardiologists
  15. What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
    Answer: Hypertension
  16. What type of doctor specializes in treating skin conditions?
    Answer: Dermatologist
  17. Which blood cells help fight infections?
    Answer: White blood cells
  18. What are red blood cells responsible for carrying throughout the body?
    Answer: Oxygen
  19. What is the name of the tube that carries food from your mouth to your stomach?
    Answer: Esophagus
  20. What type of doctors perform surgery?
    Answer: Surgeons
  21. What vitamin does your skin produce when exposed to sunlight?
    Answer: Vitamin D
  22. What organ breaks down food for your body to use?
    Answer: Stomach
  23. What are the doctors who take care of pregnant women called?
    Answer: Obstetricians
  24. What is the name of the small bean-shaped organs that filter your blood?
    Answer: Kidneys
  25. What gland produces insulin in your body?
    Answer: Pancreas
  26. What is the condition called when the body doesn’t produce enough insulin?
    Answer: Diabetes
  27. What is the name of the laboratory test that examines your blood cells?
    Answer: Complete Blood Count (CBC)
  28. What is the medical name for the windpipe?
    Answer: Trachea
  29. What are the tiny air sacs in the lungs called?
    Answer: Alveoli
  30. What are the small tubes that carry blood away from the heart called?
    Answer: Arteries
  31. What are the small tubes that carry blood back to the heart called?
    Answer: Veins
  32. What is the medical term for a low red blood cell count?
    Answer: Anemia
  33. What is the largest part of the human brain?
    Answer: Cerebrum
  34. What is the name of the imaging technique that uses magnets to create detailed images of the body?
    Answer: Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  35. What invention allows doctors to see inside the body using X-rays?
    Answer: CT scan (Computed Tomography)
  36. What is the name for the procedure where a thin tube is inserted into a blood vessel?
    Answer: Catheterization
  37. What condition occurs when the heart doesn’t pump blood effectively?
    Answer: Heart failure
  38. What is another name for a heart attack?
    Answer: Myocardial infarction
  39. What is the medical term for a stroke?
    Answer: Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
  40. What is the procedure called when doctors replace a diseased heart with a healthy one?
    Answer: Heart transplant
  41. What is the name of the first antibiotic discovered?
    Answer: Penicillin
  42. Who discovered penicillin?
    Answer: Alexander Fleming
  43. What medical tool is used to listen to sounds inside the body?
    Answer: Stethoscope
  44. What do you call the procedure that uses sound waves to create images of the inside of the body?
    Answer: Ultrasound
  45. What is the name of the scientist who discovered the rabies vaccine?
    Answer: Louis Pasteur
  46. What is the name of the muscle that separates the chest from the abdomen?
    Answer: Diaphragm
  47. What is the term for the network of nerves, cells, and proteins that protects the body from illness?
    Answer: Immune system
  48. What is the name of the physician who is known as the father of modern medicine?
    Answer: Hippocrates
  49. What organ produces bile to help digest fats?
    Answer: Liver
  50. What is the name of the procedure used to restore blood flow in blocked arteries?
    Answer: Angioplasty
  51. What are the cells that carry messages in the nervous system?
    Answer: Neurons
  52. What is the name of the device that delivers a controlled electric shock to restart the heart?
    Answer: Defibrillator
  53. What are the small protein molecules that help your body’s chemical reactions happen called?
    Answer: Enzymes
  54. What is the name of the first successful human-to-human heart transplant surgeon?
    Answer: Dr. Christiaan Barnard
  55. What is the medical term for unconsciousness?
    Answer: Syncope
  56. What is the most abundant protein in the human body?
    Answer: Collagen
  57. What is the name of the scientist who created the first vaccine?
    Answer: Edward Jenner
  58. What is the name of the hormone produced by the thyroid gland that regulates metabolism?
    Answer: Thyroxine
  59. What is the name of the physician who pioneered antiseptic surgery?
    Answer: Joseph Lister

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top